西方民主质量研究：理论构建与量化测评（3）

注释：

[1][2][美]吉列尔莫·奥唐奈、[意]菲利普·施密特：《威权统治的转型：关于不确定民主的试探性结论》，新星出版社2012年版，第3、118页。

[3]Paul Barry Clarke, Joe Foweraker, Encyclopedia of Democratic Thought, London and New York: Routledge, 2001.　

[4]Andreas Schedler, What Is Democratic Consolidation?, in Larry Diamond, Marc F. Plattner(eds. ), The Global divergence of Democracies, Baltimore and London: The JohnsHopkins University Press, 2001.　

[5]Marc F. Plattner, “A Skeptical Afterword of‘The Quality of Democracy’”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, p. 106.　

[6][美]胡安·J. 林茨、阿尔弗莱德·斯泰潘：《民主转型与巩固的问题：南欧、南美和后共产主义欧洲》，浙江人民出版社2008年版，第7页。

[7]Larry Diamond, Leonardo Morlino, “An Overview of‘The Quality of Democracy’”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, pp. 20-30.　

[8]Larry Diamond, Leonardo Morlino, “An Overview of‘The Quality of Democracy’”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, pp. 20-30.　

[9]Guillermo O' Donnell, “Why the Rule of Law Matters”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, pp. 32-45.　

[10]Philippe C. Schmitter, “The Ambiguous Virtues of Accountability”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, p. 47.　

(11)(12)Larry Diamond, Leonardn Morlino, “An Overview of‘The Quality of Democracy’”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, pp. 20-30.

(13)David F. J. Campbell, “The Basic Concept for the Democracy Ranking of the Quality of Democracy”, Vienna: Democracy Ranking Working Papers(September, 2008), http: //www. democracyranking. org/downloads/basic_concept_democracy_ranking_2008_A4. pdf.　

(14)Philippe C. Schmitter, “The Ambiguous Virtues of Accountability”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, p. 51.　

[15]Marc F. Plattner, “A Skeptical Afterword of‘The Quality of Democracy’”, Journal of Democracy, Vol. 15, No. 3, 2004, p. 110.

(弓联兵，中国海洋大学法政学院讲师)